![]() To fully contextualise the case, research was undertaken on three levels: historical, through an investigation of curriculum documents, reforms and matriculation trends over a sixty year period leading to the present set of circumstances empirical, through a 10 week classroom research project integrating the courses in order to explore a range of informal and formal tasks and theoretical, via an overarching explanatory tool known as Legitimation Code Theory or LCT (Maton, 2014), which helps to tie together findings from the first two levels. The context of the study is the upper or senior secondary school level in New South Wales (NSW) Australia, where two separate pathways for students are maintained: one preserving the traditional knowledge and skills associated with Western Art Music (WAM), and the other (noted above) providing broad access to music learning which is inclusive of the student popular musician. Utilising these as a starting point, this thesis examines the complex relationship between such students’ informal learning and the dynamics of the formal classroom, through the lens of a multi-dimensional case study. Over the past decade, research has sought to qualify the nature of informal music learning, and develop classroom pedagogies that are believed to be more relevant to the study of popular music. Yet to date, these students’ experience of classroom study has not appeared to warrant research investigation, due in part at least to flexible curriculum structures facilitating practical learning, and generic frameworks for organising musical knowledge known as music ‘elements’ or ‘concepts’ that are believed to meet the needs of those with “informal learning” backgrounds (Board of Studies, 2009c, p. Here curricular acknowledgement of the ‘non-literate’ musician at the senior secondary level dates back to the late 1970s (Board of Senior School Studies, 1977). The Australian context is well able to contribute to the global discussion that is underway in popular music education. This thesis explores the field of classroom music education with the aim of foregrounding the learning experiences of students with established performance practices in popular music.
0 Comments
![]() ![]() Taste the pudding and add more sugar before pouring it into the molds.Note that it will not be as glossy but since this is a frozen treat - it won't matter. And the pudding will have to be cooked for longer, about 15 minutes to make it thick. If using flour, you will need quite a lot of it - about 1 cup in this recipe.If you do not have cornstarch on hand, then you can use either all-purpose flour or arrowroot flour.Stir in a tiny bit of almond or coconut creamer to make a creamy version. You can make these chocolate pudding pops vegan, by using unsweetened almond or oat milk.If you are using lower fat milk, like 2%, then stir in about ¼ cup of heavy cream to avoid icy texture.Liquid sweeteners will not give the best texture once the pops are frozen. White sugar can be substituted with light brown or dark brown sugar.In a medium size saucepan, combine sugar, cocoa powder, cornstarch and salt. The first step in making these popsicles is to make the chocolate pudding. Sugar: I used granulated sugar, but you can use equal quantity of light brown sugar instead.įor the detailed instructions on how to make the recipe with exact timings, check the printable recipe card below. MyRecipes has more information on cornstarch substitution.But it will need to be cooked for a little longer. You can use the same amount of arrowroot as cornstarch and the result would be same as cornstarch.If you do not have cornstarch on hand, then you can use either all-purpose flour* or arrowroot flour. You can make these chocolate pudding popsicles vegan, by using unsweetened almond or oat milk.You can add a little bit of light or heavy cream to avoid that. If you choose to use 2% milk, then expect to get some icy bits in your pops. Whole milk gives the best creamy texture because of the fat content.Since this is the main ingredient that gives the most flavor to the dish. Unsweetened Cocoa powder: Use the best quality cocoa powder you can find.All of the ingredients needed for this recipe are basic pantry items. Ingredientsįor the details of the exact quantities of each ingredient and the list of ingredients needed, check the printable recipe card below.Īs the name suggests, these frozen treats are essentially chocolate popsicles made with chocolate pudding from scratch. These are sure to be a hit with both kids and adults alike. My little one helped me fill the molds and unmold the popsicles. ![]() This is a great recipe to have kids help you. See the 'More Pudding Popsicle ideas' section for more flavor ideas. Feel free to change up the flavors and make your own tasty frozen pudding pops. That's it - in a matter of hours, you will be rewarded with delicious chocolate fudge popsicles. Then you pour into molds and freeze them until set. Basically you make a creamy homemade frozen pudding recipe from scratch. If you are wondering how to make pudding pops, then here's the rundown of the recipe. But my daughter has been asking me to make chocolate pudding popsicle recipe for a while now. Warm summer days call for cold treats like this yummy Rainbow dash Ice cream or this easy vanilla ice cream. ![]() There are various ports along the coastline and they are collectively called the Port of Shenzhen. The coastline stretches about 280km long. It is located on the coastline of Shenzhen city which is also known as China’s Silicon Valley. The Port of Shenzhen is one of the largest ports in China. These are the Port of Shanghai Container Terminalsġ) Shanghai Container Terminals Company, Limited (Wusongkou area)Ģ) SIPG Zhendong Container Terminal Branch (Waigaoqiao Area)ģ) Port of Shanghai Shengdong International Container Terminal Company, Limited (Yangshan Deepwater Port )Ĥ) Port of Shanghai Pudong International Container Terminals, Limited (Waigaoqiao Area)ĥ) Port of Shanghai East Container Terminals Company, Limited (Waigaoqiao Area )Ħ) Port of Shanghai Mingdong Container Terminals, Limited (Waigaoqiao Area)ħ) Port of Shanghai Guandong International Container Terminal Company, Limited 2) Port of ShenzhenĬountry: China (CN) Port of Shenzhen. The history of the Shanghai port dates back to 1842 when it was opened for international trade under the Treaty of Nanjing. It is also focusing on investments over smart and green ports, to have an environmentally friendly shipping process.Įvery year, almost 2,000 container ships depart from this port. The transhipments have increased by 142% from 2007 to 2016. These numbers are still increasing and thus making world records. In 2019, the port managed about 43.3 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU), that is the unit of cargo capacity. It provides about 280 shipping routes, thus strengthening the global connection. It is the largest port in China as one-fourth of import and export cargo traffic of the whole of China is done by the Port of Shanghai. The main supplies from the port are coal, petroleum, machinery, and metal-ore. The transportation of domestic as well as international cargo by land and water is also handled by the group. ![]() It is also responsible for the construction work related to the manufacturing and building of operating port facilities. The operation and management of the terminals of the port are done by the Shanghai international port group (SIPG). It has a deep seaport and river port as well. ![]() Hence, it is one of the four large port megacities in the world. It is a heavy traffic port and situated in a city with a high urban population. The port of Shanghai is economically an important transport hub as it is a getaway for foreign trade. The East China Sea is located to the eastern side of the port and Hangzhou Bay is to the south of the port. Shanghai port is located in the eastern part of China. It overtook the Port of Singapore to become the world’s busiest container port in 2010. The Port of Shanghai is the busiest and the largest container port in the world. ![]() It is a global center for finance, technology, transportation, etc. It is the most populous city in China in terms of urban area. Shanghai is China’s most prominent financial hub. 13 Major Ports in China Top Ports in China 1) Port of Shanghai Let’s take a look at the major ports of China. Well-developed infrastructure of ports and connections to main global ports have made them a chief factor of China’s trading sector. They handle all the shipments and transportation smoothly. There are some of the world’s busiest and largest ports in China. The shipping industry in China comes under the Ministry of Transport.įun Fact: About 90% of the world’s containers are manufactured in China. No wonder, there a number of major ports in China which help the country ship its wares to all the parts of the world.Ĭhina has 14,000kms of coastline and hence the shipping and trade industry a vital link for trade & commerce. It is the biggest manufacturing country and hence, one of the biggest exporters. Vf5EsE8iQYtXQxeG46emmFmWioaxoyQt8qSioqZ6q3K86JnfjJ9IAjXZMA8AuHD+932+OIqXOKwcOupap+MONdJzJXE6YVapYW7f+tRRXRFI4yn4NjjZ0RiiqGRCTVzwComUcXB-eiFWRBY6JpSsCNkmIxL5KsRCo442djHhTZE+ NH3s9i9zmBiRjkoPALth4x97WARK9nb-qbp4q3LemOPJ4EtsYjWhTbR8VhauOSAluBJVvxV4kEc5waolW1m7B7JzJXE6YVapYW7f+tRRXRFI4yn4NjjZ0RiiqGRCTVzwComUcXB-eiFWRBY6JpSsCNkmIxL5KsRCo442djHhTZE+ KkSCJ2mU2A5bC4PJBxcZuLPp6HcOvLW0N97IdgEpNl+TqMfhtGEYEZEGXoAjYDwH-aI88DuxPWiUtxkhOoyGWU +WzZmc9nOhf6Nq6UZrdlTiyRwwkF0g0kc7Qi1m8u4W70MKkkGmx8GCAfApSsGZWmnyb-DxvqT4hWqmxDqP96NU It has been one of the necessary tools for some people’s daily work. In addition to usual text and folder comparisons, it also supports picture, MP3, HEX, registry comparison, etc. Scooter Software’s CCATS number is G074097.Once learn about Beyond Compare (BCompare), you will find that using UltraCompare (if you ever used) is really a physical work – fatigue our eyes too much, then you will fall in love wth Beyond Compare and can’t do without it.Īs one of the most outstanding file comparison tools, Beyond Compare supports a wide range of formats, and very easy to use. Beyond Compare versions 3 and 4 are authorized for import and reexport under Section 742.15(b) of the USA Export Administration Regulations (the review requirement for mass market encryption commodities and software exceeding 64 bits). The US Export Control Classification Number (ECCN) classification for Beyond Compare is 5D992. The upgrade transaction sets the new upgrade protection anniversary date. If your upgrade protection expires, you can only reestablish it at the time you purchase an upgrade by paying the annual amount (20%) in addition to the upgrade price (50%). ![]() If you have an unlimited or enterprise license and prefer to budget your license fees, you can renew your upgrade protection annually for 20% of the (then current) license price. If you skip a major version and pay full price to upgrade, it is effectively a new license and you get 12 more months of upgrade protection.Īnnual Maintenance (Site and Enterprise only) It is not reestablished when you pay half price to upgrade to a new major version. You only get automatic upgrade protection when you pay full price for a license. That means if we release a major upgrade within 12 months of your purchase, you can get the upgrade for free. When you buy a new license, you automatically get 12 months of upgrade protection. Once you buy a license to a specific major version, and as long as you abide by the license agreement, you can use that version forever with no additional cost. Older, single platform licenses may be upgraded to multi-platform for free.īeyond Compare licenses are perpetual. Licenses purchased after Januwill work for all platforms. The Pro Edition includes all the Standard features plus additional advanced features.īeyond Compare is available for Windows, MacOS X, and several popular Linux distributions. The Standard Edition is a powerful, full-featured comparison tool. The Enterprise License allows unlimited users within an organization at multiple sites.īeyond Compare has two editions, Standard and Pro. The Site License allows unlimited users an organization at one physical location. A single user license covers one person using BC on any number of computers, or a single workstation accessed by multiple people. Beyond Compare is licensed on either a per-user or per-workstation basis. ![]() These devices range from smart watches to purpose-built health trackers, and they are capable of tracking a variety of data that allows users to better understand their own habits and activities. A mindful practice that allows you to enjoy healthy food and understand portion size and fullness is a more sustainable approach.Technology makes it easier than ever to stay healthy, but how do fitness trackers work and how accurate are the measurements they take?įitness trackers have become the go-to accessories over the last several years, and it seems that everyone is wearing some sort of smart device to help them reach their health goals and maintain healthy habits. Counting calories feels like a short term solution that might not be long lasting. The true skills of wellness, weight loss, and health are built in a mindful way that take time, practice, and persistence. Being restricted by data regarding calories, especially when it’s inaccurate, can be stressful, cumbersome to manage, and in the end… defeating. I believe that being able to enjoy food and prepare nourishing meals that are satisfying is an important part of life. I work with my clients on understanding what it means to stop at 80% fullness and how to build this skill into your nutrition practice. It seems to me that building the skills of portion control and fullness are more long term, sustainable concepts in the realm of health and wellness than are counting calories in and out for the rest of your life. It should be more about being connected to how you feel – while you are eating and after you are eating. My philosophy has always been much less about having to calculate calories in and out, that’s flawed science. ![]() So, where does this leave us and why is it important to know this information? Well, if you are relying on a treadmill, watch, or calorie calculator to indicate calories burned in order to guide your decisions about daily calorie intake, you may want to find a different strategy. As a matter of fact, you can see in this article that none of the smartwatches tested showed an accuracy rate above 20%. I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but the 2,000 calories you think you just burned crushing your workout is probably at least 50% off. The algorithm used in these devices is most likely based on age, gender, and maybe a few other simple inputs, that give you an estimate as to how many calories you are burning during a workout. So, unless your smartwatch or cardio machine is hooked up to a calorimeter and hydrostatic weighing pod, you are relying on a simple algorithm. ![]() Lean muscle mass is part of the equation as is total body fat percentage. This process is dependent on many things besides gas exchange, age, gender, and activity level. The only way to truly measure calories is to measure how much oxygen is going in and how much carbon dioxide is coming out. What are Calories?Ĭalories are a measure of energy. With so many variables at play, the only way to accurately determine how many calories you are burning is by getting into a laboratory. The most sophisticated smartwatch might know a few things about you that will help zero in on a guess as to how many calories you burned, but really, it is still a guess at best. The real problem here is that the calculation of the amount of calories burned is way off! The watch, the app, the cardio machine is misleading us when it comes to the number of calories burned while training. So, the obvious fix here is to refuel with more nutritious whole foods that are less processed and lower in carbohydrates and sugar, but you already knew that. For starters, the calories with which you choose to replenish post workout will determine how your body responds hormonally. So, that gives me license to consume an extra 2,000 calories today… snarfing down pasta, bread, wine, and ice cream. A one-mile run, 100 push-ups, 100 air squats, 100 sit-ups… Great job! My watch showed that I just burned 2,000 calories doing that workout. ![]() The DP27 is well-positioned to compete with the likes of the MG82 and Stoner 63 in damage output, with recoil closer to a PKM or even Bruen. Its recoil is perfectly manageable in long-range fights, its damage is excellent, and its handling stats are far from the worst you’ll see in the LMG class. This fast-firing cannon has everything you want out of an LMG. The DP27 has been slept on a bit during pre-release hype, but that won’t last long. Until the inevitable nerf (which it may well survive), the Vanguard PPSh will be one of the best guns in Warzone. There’s just nothing to hold the launch version of this SMG back from obliterating every fight. The PPSh drops enemies faster than the current, balance-adjusted OTs 9, but packs a 71 round mag. For example, the OTs 9 has only a 40 round maximum magazine capacity. However, those guns often had peripheral drawbacks, often in magazine sizes. With an incredible rate of fire and above-average damage, the PPSh drops enemies as fast as pre-nerf iterations of some of the game’s most historically dominant weapons. The Vanguard edition of the PPSh-41 is one of the fastest killing SMGs we’ve seen in Warzone. This will undoubtedly be a meta weapon in Warzone, even if it sees some future nerfs.Ĭheck out our best Warzone M1912 loadout guide to get the best setup. You can spray and pray for days with the M1912, all while doling out top-tier damage. The default 50 rounders are nearly as big as the MAC-10’s highest capacity magazines, and the 100 round extended mags are unprecedentedly enormous for an SMG. Its recoil is totally manageable with the right setup. It has a fantastic rate of fire with enough damage to make it shred. The M1912 reminds me of the MAC-10’s heyday in the early Cold War seasons. Visit our best Warzone NZ-41 loadout guide to get ready for the Pacific! M1912 # Expect this to be a loadout staple in Warzone Pacific. The NZ-41 will be an incredibly powerful weapon in mid to long-range Warzone gunfights, of which you’ll find plenty on Caldera. It is restricted slightly by small magazines, but those 30-45 rounds go farther than you might think with this much damage. With a couple of headshots, its damage output is nearly unparalleled. ![]() This unique-looking Assault Rifle has an extremely low rate of fire but packs monster damage per shot. If the Automaton is the new Krig 6, then the NZ-41 is heir to the legacy of the CR-56 AMAX and EM2. The Automaton looks like the clear successor at the launch of Caldera, especially in the loadout-restricted Vanguard modes.Ĭheck out our Caldera-ready best Warzone Automaton loadout guide to get the build! NZ-41 # The Krig 6, for example, dominated the meta for six months in 2021. ![]() Low recoil, low damage, high range Assault Rifles have always seen success in Warzone. Nothing else comes close to touching its potential 100+ meter base damage range. With the proper setup, the Automaton has by far the best range in the Assault Rifle category. However, look a little deeper, and its standout traits jump off the screen. It has a solid rate of fire and extremely low recoil, but relatively poor damage per shot. Automaton #Īt a glance, the Automaton may look like an underwhelming Assault Rifle. Now, let’s talk in more detail about the S-Tier weapons in this table, which we consider to be the very best guns in Warzone right now. If you want to know how a different Warzone gun stacks up against the rest, then take a look below at our Warzone gun tier list. Each one is at the very top of the current meta of Call Of Duty: Warzone, and you should be quite happy taking any of them to the end of a match as part of your bespoke Warzone loadout drop. These S-tier guns are listed in no particular order. Here are the best Warzone guns: #Īutomaton NZ-41 M1912 PPSh 41 DP27 EM2 AK-47 (Cold War) MP5 (Cold War) Bullfrog Swiss K31 Kar98k MG82 Our Warzone weapon stats page is a good place to go if you’re looking for hard damage, range, and handling data, but for those who just want to know which guns to prioritise picking up and kitting out, below you can see which guns we consider to be the strongest right now. With a stupendous arsenal of over 100 guns now available in Warzone, it can be rather daunting for new players, or even returning players, to dive back into the game and get a feel for the current weapons meta. Just below you can peruse our tier list of the best Warzone guns, followed by our thoughts on each of the very best guns in the game - and the best part is it’s all up-to-date and ready for Caldera The best guns in Warzone Pacific # We’re here to help you improve your gameplay and work out which gun you should be using if you find yourself struggling against meta weapons. ![]() Fritz Fredericks: When Shari uses the camera on Fredericks it causes him to be sucked inside the camera. Nullified after Greg rips the photo later on.
“Crime, Truth, and Justice in Modern Mexico: Notes for a National History” in The Americas 73:4 (Oct. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2016. “Ley fuga as justice: The consensus around extrajudicial violence in twentieth-century Mexico” in Violence and Crime in Latin America, edited by Gema Santamaría and David Carey. “A Historical Perspective on Crime Fiction in Mexico During the Middle Decades of the Twentieth Century” in The Oxford Handbook of The History of Crime and Criminal Justice, edited by Paul Knepper and Anja Johansen. “The Public Sphere and Liberalism in Mexico: From the Mid-19th Century to the 1930s” in Latin American History: Oxford Research Encyclopedias, edited by Bill Beezley (August 2018). Actores, espacios y debates en la historia de la esfera pública en la ciudad de México. True Stories Of Crime in Modern Mexico. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2009. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Estudios Históricos de la Revolución Mexicana, 1991, 171 p. Durham: Duke University Press, 2001.Ĭongreso y Revolución: El parlamentarismo en la XXVI Legislatura. Durham: Duke University Press, 2010, 400 p. Honorable Mention, Mexican History Book Prize by the Conference on Latin American History.Ĭity of Suspects: Crime in Mexico City, 1900-1931. The Tyranny of Opinion: Honor in the Construction of the Mexican Public Sphere. Zamora: El Colegio de Michoacán-Instituto Mora, 2015.Ĭiudad de Sospechosos: Crimen en la Ciudad de México, 1900-1931. Translation of City of Suspects by Lucía Rayas. La tiranía de la opinión: El honor en la construcción de la esfera pública en México. Editorial board, Law and History ReviewĪ History of Infamy: Crime, Truth, and Justice in Mexico. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2017.Tibesar Prize, Conference on Latin American History, for "Tales of Two Women: The Narrative Construal of Porfirian Reality," 2000.Cátedra Patrimonial de Excelencia, nivel II, Consejo Nacional para la Ciencia y la Tecnología, 2000.Institute for Social and Economic Research and Policy, Columbia University, 2007. Grant from the Fondo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes, Mexico, 2007.Researcher in Residence, Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies, University of California, San Diego, 2008.Lenfest/Columbia Distinguished Faculty Award, 2008.Alliance Visiting Professor at the Universite Paris I Pantheon-Sorbonne, 2011.He is currently working on an overview of crime in Mexico during the twentieth century. He has worked on the political and cultural history of Mexico, and on the history of crime. Pablo Piccato, professor, specializes in Mexican history. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 1990 ![]() Such proteins violate Anfinsen's dogma, requiring protein dynamics to fold correctly. Some highly specific 'steric chaperones' convey unique structural information onto proteins, which cannot be folded spontaneously. Crowding may also increase the effectiveness of the chaperone proteins such as GroEL, which could counteract this reduction in folding efficiency. However, crowding can reduce the yield of correctly folded protein by increasing protein aggregation. The crowded environment of the cytosol can accelerate the folding process, since a compact folded protein will occupy less volume than an unfolded protein chain. Macromolecular crowding may be important in chaperone function. Chaperone proteins participate in the folding of over half of all mammalian proteins. ![]() Some chaperones can assist in protein degradation, leading proteins to protease systems, such as the ubiquitin-proteasome system in eukaryotes. Ĭhaperones can also work as disaggregases, which interact with aberrant protein assemblies and revert them to monomers. Other chaperones work as holdases: they bind folding intermediates to prevent their aggregation, for example DnaJ or Hsp33. Although most newly synthesized proteins can fold in absence of chaperones, a minority strictly requires them for the same. Some chaperone systems work as foldases: they support the folding of proteins in an ATP-dependent manner (for example, the GroEL/ GroES or the DnaK/ DnaJ/ GrpE system). The Hsp60 family of protein chaperones are termed chaperonins, and are characterized by a stacked double-ring structure and are found in prokaryotes, in the cytosol of eukaryotes, and in mitochondria. Heat shock protein chaperones are classified based on their observed molecular weights into Hsp60, Hsp70, Hsp90, Hsp104, and small Hsps. Many chaperones are heat shock proteins, that is, proteins expressed in response to elevated temperatures or other cellular stresses. Recent advances in single-molecule analysis have brought insights into structural heterogeneity of chaperones, folding intermediates and affinity of chaperones for unstructured and structured protein chains.įunctions of molecular chaperones Bulk biochemical measurements have informed us on the protein folding efficiency, and prevention of aggregation when chaperones are present during protein folding. Various approaches have been applied to study the structure, dynamics and functioning of chaperones. The specific mode of function of chaperones differs based on their target proteins and location. The majority of molecular chaperones do not convey any steric information for protein folding, and instead assist in protein folding by binding to and stabilizing folding intermediates until the polypeptide chain is fully translated. One major function of molecular chaperones is to prevent the aggregation of misfolded proteins, thus many chaperone proteins are classified as heat shock proteins, as the tendency for protein aggregation is increased by heat stress. The first molecular chaperones discovered were a type of assembly chaperones which assist in the assembly of nucleosomes from folded histones and DNA. Chaperones are also involved in the translocation of proteins for proteolysis. There are a number of classes of molecular chaperones, all of which function to assist large proteins in proper protein folding during or after synthesis, and after partial denaturation. ![]() In molecular biology, molecular chaperones are proteins that assist the conformational folding or unfolding of large proteins or macromolecular protein complexes. A top-view of the GroES/ GroEL bacterial chaperone complex model 19th Mar 2021 - 3.0.0-beta1 is the first beta release of the new freeciv-3.0 series.01st Apr 2021 - 2.6.4 is a generic bugfix release in the stable 2.6 series.14th May 2021 - 3.0.0-beta2 is the second beta release of the freeciv-3.0 series.26th Jun 2021 - 2.6.5 is a generic bugfix release in the stable 2.6 series.08th Oct 2021 - 3.0.0-beta3 is the third and final beta release of the freeciv-3.0 series.10th Dec 2021 - 2.6.6 is a generic bugfix release in the stable 2.6 series.04th Feb 2022 - The first release candidate for Freeciv 3.0.0 has been released.09th Feb 2022 - The second release candidate for Freeciv 3.0.0 has been released.(The previous stable release, 2.6.6, is still available from the Old downloads page.) NEWS-3.0.0 describes what's changed since 2.6.x. 18th Feb 2022 - Freeciv 3.0.0 has been released.14th Apr 2022 - 3.0.1 is a generic bugfix release in the stable 3.0 series.To install Freeciv, check out the download page on the org Web. ![]() Services affected are, , and the main homepage at Freeciv is a free clone of the popular Civilization game series from Atari.
|